Tropical Ice Cores Show Abrupt Global Climate Shift
For the first time, glaciologists have compared sets of ancient climate records trapped in ice cores from the Andes and the Himalayas to paint a picture of how climate has changed - and is changing - in the tropics. Their conclusions mark a climate shift to a much warmer world within the last 50 years.
For the first time, glaciologists have combined and compared sets of ancient climate records trapped in ice cores from the South American Andes and the Asian Himalayas to paint a picture of how climate has changed - and still is changing - in the tropics.
Their conclusions mark a massive climate shift to a cooler regime that occurred just over 5,000 years ago, and a more recent reversal to a much warmer world within the last 50 years.
The evidence also suggests that most of the high-altitude glaciers in the planet's tropical regions will disappear in the near future. The paper was included in the current issue of the journal Proceedings of the National Academy of Science.
Lastly, the research shows that in most of the world, glaciers and ice caps are rapidly retreating, even in areas where precipitation increases are documented. This implicates increasing temperatures -- and not decreasing precipitation -- as the most likely culprit.